When is a secondary search typically performed?

A secondary search is typically performed after the fire is under control or fully extinguished to ensure that no victims or hidden hazards remain in the environment. The goal of the secondary search is to thoroughly check the premises for any individuals who may have been missed during the initial primary search and to perform a more detailed examination of the building now that it is safe to do so.

At this stage, firefighters can take the necessary time to methodically search the area, ensuring that all rooms, closets, and spaces are checked without the immediate threat of fire, smoke, or heat endangering their safety. This is crucial for effective rescue operations and safety assessments in the aftermath of the incident.

Conducting a secondary search before the fire is fully under control or while it is still burning would expose firefighters to significant risks, as conditions can change rapidly, and visibility may be severely compromised by smoke and heat. Thus, the timing of the secondary search is vital for ensuring not only the thoroughness of the operation but also the safety of the responders.